Vertical Farming

Infarm Re-emerges After Administration With a New Strategic Focus

Discover Infarm's journey through financial trials and its rebirth as Infarm Technologies Limited in the growing kosher market.

Key Takeaways

  • Infarm's Decline and Rebirth: Once a major player in vertical farming, Infarm faced financial collapse due to inefficiencies, energy costs, and competition. It has re-emerged under a new entity, Infarm Technologies Limited.
  • New Focus on Kosher Products: The rebranded Infarm is now focusing on producing kosher, insect-free salad leaves in a controlled environment, primarily in Toronto, Canada.
  • Acquisition of Old Infarm's Assets: The new Infarm acquired the old company's assets, including intellectual property, for just over €40 million, with its IP valued at only €1.
  • Legal Issues Persist: Despite the new start, legal challenges linked to the old entity remain, including a lawsuit involving a former investor alleging misleading investment information.
  • North American Market Focus: The new Infarm is targeting the North American market, specifically the Jewish communities in the tri-state area, for its kosher products.
  • Competitive Market: Infarm faces competition from other vertical farming companies like Bowery, which is also pursuing the kosher market.

Infarm’s Path From Rapid Expansion to Administration


Infarm’s Growth and Subsequent Financial Collapse

Founded in Berlin in 2013, Infarm quickly became one of the most prominent names in vertical farming, expanding across Europe, North America, and Asia through partnerships with major retailers and large-scale growing centers. At its peak, the company reached unicorn status and positioned itself as a technology-driven leader in urban food production.

However, rising energy costs, operational inefficiencies, and the capital intensity of large-scale vertical farming increasingly strained the business. Beginning in late 2022, Infarm announced workforce reductions, facility closures, and a strategic shift toward return on investment. These measures proved insufficient, and in September 2023, Infarm – Indoor Urban Farming GmbH entered administration in the UK and Wales, with restructuring processes also impacting operations in Germany and other regions.


Asset Sale and Formation of a New Entity


Infarm Technologies Limited Acquires Core Assets

According to reporting by Sifted, the assets of the former Infarm business were acquired by a newly created entity, Infarm Technologies Limited, for just over €40 million. Court documentation related to the transaction shows that the intellectual property of the former Infarm entity was assigned a nominal value of €1.

The acquisition allows the new company to operate independently from Infarm GmbH. However, it does not eliminate liabilities or legal actions associated with the former business, which remain tied to the original corporate entity.


New Commercial Direction


Targets Kosher, Insect-Free Produce in North America

Infarm Technologies Limited has adopted a significantly narrower business strategy than its predecessor. The company is now focused on producing kosher, insect-free salad leaves grown in controlled-environment facilities, with current operations centered in Toronto, Canada.

The company is targeting North American markets, particularly Jewish communities in the US Northeast, positioning regulatory compliance and controlled production environments as key market differentiators. This places Infarm in competition with other vertical farming operators, including Bowery Farming, which is also active in the kosher produce segment.


Ongoing Legal and Market Pressures Facing Infarm


Legal Proceedings and Sector-Wide Challenges

Despite the restart under a new entity, legal issues connected to the former Infarm company persist. These include a lawsuit filed by a former investor alleging that misleading information was provided during earlier investment rounds.

At the same time, the vertical farming sector continues to undergo consolidation, with investors placing increased emphasis on capital efficiency, energy economics, and realistic scaling strategies. Infarm’s restructuring and relaunch reflect a broader industry shift away from rapid global expansion toward more specialized and regionally focused business models.


Infarm Company Profile

Category Details
Company Name Infarm
Founded 2013
Founders Osnat Michaeli; Erez Galonska; Guy Galonska
Original Headquarters Berlin, Germany
Business Focus Modular hydroponic vertical farming for urban food production
Core Technology Cloud-connected modular hydroponic farming units
Primary Crops Leafy greens, herbs; indoor-grown wheat (pilot)
Peak Operations 1,400+ farming units across 10 countries
Peak Workforce Approximately 1,000 employees
Key Retail Partners Whole Foods Market, Marks & Spencer, Selfridges, IKEA
Capital Raised Nearly $500 million
Key Investors Atomico, Balderton Capital, Qatar Investment Authority
Peak Valuation Approximately $1 billion
Major Facilities (Former) Frankfurt, Bedford (UK), Maryland (USA), Copenhagen, Toronto
Sustainability Initiatives B Corp certification (2023); net-zero target by 2045; SBTi targets; Scope 3 tracking
Notable Innovation First reported indoor wheat cultivation by a vertical farm (2022)
Financial Challenges High energy costs, supply chain disruptions, operational inefficiencies
Workforce Reductions ~500 layoffs in late 2022
Insolvency Proceedings Entered insolvency in multiple European markets in 2023
Asset Sale Assets and IP sold for €40M+ to May Acquisitions (2023)
Original Entity Status Insolvent; ceased operations under original European legal structure
New Entity Infarm Technologies Limited
New Headquarters London, United Kingdom
Current Operations Base Canada
Post-Restructuring Strategy Focus on niche, high-margin markets (e.g. kosher, insect-free produce)
Current Status Operating under a restructured UK-based entity

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