Key Takeaways:
- Coromandel International Limited has initiated construction of a new Phosphoric and Sulphuric Acid facility in Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh, with an investment of approximately $122 million (USD).
- The facility aims to enhance self-sufficiency in fertilizer production and reduce dependency on imported phosphoric acid.
- Advanced technology partnerships have been established to ensure high standards in production and environmental compliance.
Introduction to the Project
Coromandel International Limited, a leader in India’s agricultural solutions sector, began its new Phosphoric Acid-Sulphuric Acid complex facility with a groundbreaking ceremony on April 26, 2024, in Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh. The project, with an estimated investment of Rs 1000 crores (about USD 122 million), is set to be operational within two years.
Facility Details and Objectives
The proposed facility will feature a 650-ton-per-day (tpd) Phosphoric Acid plant and an 1800 tpd Sulphuric Acid plant. It will employ advanced DA-HF (Dihydrate Attack-Hemihydrate Filtration) process technology and automated DCS systems to replace over 50% of the Kakinada plant’s imported acid requirements. This expansion is part of Coromandel’s strategy to increase its backward integration and secure stable supplies of essential acids used in manufacturing phosphatic fertilizers like DAP (Diammonium Phosphate) and NPK (Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Potassium).
Integration and Environmental Considerations
The Kakinada facility, currently the second-largest phosphatic fertilizer facility in India with a capacity of around 2 million tons, will become a fully integrated complex post-expansion. This integration is expected to contribute significantly to the nation’s NPK fertilizer output, crucial for meeting India’s agricultural demands. Additionally, the facility is noted for its contribution to local biodiversity, providing a habitat for diverse bird species.
Statements from Company Leadership
Mr. Arun Alagappan, Executive Chairman of Coromandel International, expressed the strategic importance of the new plant, stating, “This investment signifies a pivotal moment in Coromandel’s journey towards strengthening its self-sufficiency goals in fertilizer manufacturing… The proposed Plant in Kakinada will be built on par with the best technology standards globally and enable stable supplies of phosphatic fertilizers to the farming community.” He highlighted the alignment of this project with the Indian Government’s vision of ‘Atma Nirbhar Bharat’ (Self-Reliant India) in the fertilizer sector.
Technological and Engineering Partnerships
Coromandel has partnered with notable global technology firms to ensure the project meets international standards for performance and environmental safety. Contracts were signed with Prayon, Belgium for the Phosphoric Acid process technology, and with MECS, USA for the Sulphuric Acid technology. Additionally, thyssenkrupp UHDE will handle the detailed engineering for both projects. Mr. Thierry Marin from MECS commented on the partnership, emphasizing the commitment to meet stringent environmental standards and production objectives.
Image provided by Coromandel International